Video Lesson Notes that came up during the video lesson
<aside> 🗣 Discuss the following:
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What is a dictator?
Is a dictator inherently bad?
Would people support a dictatorship today?
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Useful Language for your replies
• In my opinion, a dictator is...
• I'm not entirely sure, but I think a dictator might be...
• From what I understand, a dictator is someone who...
• As far as I know, a dictator refers to...
• It's debatable, but I believe a dictator isn't necessarily...
• While I'm not certain, I don't think a dictator is inherently...
• From my perspective, whether a dictator is bad or not depends on...
• I suppose it's possible that some people might support...
• It's hard to say for sure, but I imagine some individuals could be persuaded to...
• Given certain circumstances, I think it's conceivable that people might...
• While it's just speculation, I could see how some might be tempted to...
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<aside> 💂♂️ You can watch the video first or check out the vocabulary below first:
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kkZ7B-Fv-ck
Rise of Dictators - Full Transcript
<aside> 💂♂️ Here is a long list of sentences & definitions of words that come up in the video:
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The firefighters made a swift response to the emergency call. Definition: Quick and prompt.
He set down his coffee mug on the table before answering the phone. Definition: To place or put something down.
The farmer used a plow to prepare the field for planting. Definition: A farm tool with blades used to cut furrows in the soil and turn it over.
She was known for making decisions based on her whims rather than careful planning. Definition: A sudden desire or change of mind, especially one that is unusual or unexplained.
The free press works to keep politicians accountable for their promises and actions. Definition: To ensure that someone takes responsibility for their actions and decisions.
In a monarchy, power is held by the royal family. Definition: To possess or maintain control or authority.
The idea of a tropical vacation was very appealing after a long winter. Definition: Attractive or interesting.
He decided to give up smoking for the sake of his health. Definition: To stop doing or using something; to abandon or surrender.
Good leaders can distill complex problems into understandable concepts for their team. Definition: To extract the essential meaning or most important aspects of something.
His overt criticism of the company policy led to tension in the office. Definition: Done or shown openly; plainly apparent.
The police seized the illegal goods during the raid. Definition: To take hold of suddenly and forcibly; confiscate.
The country's history was marked by several military coups in the 20th century. Definition: A sudden, violent, and illegal seizure of power from a government.
The company is embracing new technologies to improve efficiency. Definition: To adopt or support willingly and enthusiastically.
Financial woes forced the small business to close its doors. Definition: Troubles or difficulties, especially financial ones.
The team worked to dismantle the old structure piece by piece. Definition: To take apart or break down into component parts.
Despite pressure to conform, dissenting voices continued to speak out against the policy. Definition: Holding or expressing opinions at variance with those commonly or officially held.
The CEO surrounded himself with yes-men, which led to poor decision-making. Definition: People who agree with everything a superior says in order to maintain favor.
The storm was wreaking havoc on the coastal communities. Definition: To cause great damage or destruction.
They needed to build up their savings before buying a house. Definition: To gradually increase or accumulate.
The train arrived on time, much to the relief of the commuters. Definition: At the expected or scheduled time.
The hurricane left destruction in its wake as it moved inland. Definition: In the aftermath or following something.
After the scandal, the CEO stepped down from his position. Definition: To resign from an important position or office.
The retiring manager was reluctant to relinquish control of the project she had started. Definition: To voluntarily cease to keep or claim; to give up.
The ancient city built high walls to fend off invaders. Definition: To repel or turn away; to resist.
After a long hike, I crave a cold drink and a hot meal. Definition: To feel a powerful desire for something.
Without proper maintenance, even great civilizations can sink into ruin. Definition: To fall or drop to a lower level, especially to fall into a state of decay or disrepair.
The committee met to address problems in the education system. Definition: To deal with or discuss a topic, issue, or problem.
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<aside> 📺 Read the summary & fill the gaps using the words below
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<aside> Words to use: as, for, to, of, on, are, in, and, over, when, a, to
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Legend tells of Roman statesman Cincinnatus, who left his fields _____ save Rome as a dictator, embodying the myth of the "benevolent dictator". But does this concept have place in today's world? Democracies, with regular elections, term limits, strong legislative branches, courts and free press, protect against the whims /wjuims/ of one individual, promoting freedom and stability.
Conversely, dictatorships vest power _____ one person. Under certain conditions, this can seem appealing, especially _____ democracies falter. However, history shows the dangers _____ such regimes. Dictators such as Pinochet, Mobuto, Gaddafi, Mussolini, _____ Hitler, used their positions _____ personal gain, committed mass violence, and dismantled checks _____ their power.