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Discuss the following questions
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What do you know about these posters, do they look familiar?
Where do you think they come from? What are or were their purpose?
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You can watch the video to follow the lesson
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zlmaJumD1uY
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Read the following article
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In the annals of wartime Britain, few slogans have captured the public imagination quite like "Keep Calm and Carry On." Conceived in 1939 as part of a morale-boosting campaign by the British government, this poster was one among three designed by the Ministry of Information to steel the British populace /pó-piu-les/ against the adversities of World War II. Featuring a bold red background, the Tudor Crown, and its command in stark white letters, the poster's design was a beacon of stoic resilience meant to soothe /suz/ ****the nation's anxieties during a time of unprecedented crisis.
Yet, despite the printing of over two million copies, "Keep Calm and Carry On" remained largely unseen ****by the public it was meant to inspire. Reserved for a scenario of German invasion that never came to pass, these posters were never widely distributed, and by the war's end, they had faded into obscurity, gathering dust in government warehouses.
The turn of the millennium brought an unexpected revival for the forgotten slogan. Discovered in a box of old books bought at auction /okshon/ ****by the owners of Barter Books in Alnwick, Northumberland, the poster was resurrected from its historical slumber. Displayed in the shop and subsequently reprinted due to customer interest, "Keep Calm and Carry On" began its second life as a cultural icon, transcending its original context to become a global symbol of perseverance and resilience.
Today, the phrase and its innumerable variations adorn ****merchandise worldwide, serving as a reminder to maintain composure and resilience in the face of challenges. While some critique its commercialization or oversimplification, the slogan's enduring appeal lies in its universal message of strength and steadiness, a testament to the timeless human capacity to endure and overcome. In its journey from a wartime directive to a modern mantra, "Keep Calm and Carry On" epitomizes the enduring spirit of resilience that defines us in times of turmoil.
Fill in the gaps with the words in the box below:
turmoil, steadiness, enduring, epitomizes, timeless, adorn, lies in, in the face of
Today, the phrase and its innumerable variations __ merchandise worldwide, serving as a reminder to maintain composure and resilience __ challenges. While some critique its commercialization or oversimplification, the slogan's __ appeal __ its universal message of strength and __, a testament to the __ human capacity to endure and overcome. In its journey from a wartime directive to a modern mantra, "Keep Calm and Carry On" __ the enduring spirit of resilience that defines us in times of __.
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Watch the following video about the origin of the famous poster.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RPYyNgCL78A
Read the full video script here
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Here is a summary of the video, which is also a gap filler. Fill in the gaps with the words in the box below:
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mounting, Blitz, coffins, boost, smooth, widespread, morale, uplift, frantic, basements, glimpse, tin
The Ministry of Information's publicity team created a propaganda campaign to _ public _. The Home Secretary approved these posters in August 1939. Two posters were immediately released, but one was kept for later to _ the public during challenging times. This poster became the most famous wartime slogan, representing the _ spirit of staying calm and carrying on. The government hoped it would resonate with the public.
Once war was declared, the nation prepared for the expected bombings. Advice and updates were shared through radio and newspapers. Within days, one million children were moved to safer locations, numerous protective measures were put in place, and hospitals were made ready for mass casualties. Large quantities of paper _ were produced, anticipating many deaths. "If you are provided with a steel shelter and have not erected it, do so at once."
The government prioritized providing people with shelters, distributing _ Anderson shelters, converting _, and building brick shelters. However, they decided not to use underground stations as shelters to maintain _ transport. "When you hear these warning sirens, take cover at once. Put on your gas mask."
In the weeks following the war declaration, there were many false alarms, leading to _ fear of imminent bombings. Could people keep calm and carry on? Nina's diary gives us a _ of the _ panic, as she observed _ buying in her parents' shop. People were going from shop to shop, buying essentials like candles, sugar, and black paper wherever they could find them, and as cheaply as possible.
Vocabulary Definitions
Mounting: Increasing gradually. Example: The mounting pressure to finish the project on time caused a lot of stress. (Spanish: Creciente)
Blitz: A sudden, energetic, and concerted effort, typically on a specific task. Example: We did a cleaning blitz in the office before the inspection. (Spanish: Asalto, Blitz)
Coffins: Boxes in which dead bodies are buried. Example: The coffins were lined up for the funeral service. (Spanish: Ataúdes)
Boost: To increase or improve something. Example: The advertising campaign gave a major boost to the product sales. (Spanish: Impulsar)
Smooth: Without any bumps or obstacles. Example: The project went smoothly after we resolved the initial issues. (Spanish: Suave o liso)
Widespread: Spread over a large area or among many people. Example: The widespread use of smartphones has changed how we communicate. (Spanish: Generalizado)
Morale: The confidence, enthusiasm, and discipline of a person or group. Example: The coach gave a speech to boost the team's morale. (Spanish: Moral)
Uplift: To raise something; to improve mood or spirits. Example: The uplifting music made everyone feel better. (Spanish: Levantar, Elevar)
Frantic: Wild or distraught with fear, anxiety, or other emotions. Example: She was frantic with worry when her child didn't come home from school on time. (Spanish: Frenético)
Basements: The floor of a building partly or entirely below ground level. Example: They converted their basement into a home theater. (Spanish: Sótanos)
Glimpse: A momentary or partial view. Example: We got a glimpse of the celebrity as she rushed into her car. (Spanish: Vistazo)
Tin: A silvery-white metal, or a container made from this. Example: She stored the cookies in an old tin. (Spanish: Lata)
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Discuss the following questions:
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Wikiwand - Keep Calm and Carry On
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